Madison
County Genealogical Society
Minutes of the Meeting – May 9, 2019
The May 2019 meeting of the Madison
County Genealogical Society was held at the Edwardsville Public Library on
Thursday, May 9, at 7:00 pm.
President, Robert Ridenour, called the
meeting to order.
GIFT MEMBERSHIPS
AVAILABLE
Do you have a family member that is
interested in (or even obsessed with) genealogy? A membership in the Madison
County Genealogical Society would be a very thoughtful gift. A gift card will
be sent to the recipient of any gift membership.
The following memberships are available:
Individual/Family Annual Membership $25.00
Patron Annual Membership $35.00
Life Membership $300.00
Contact our Secretary, Petie Hunter, at petie8135@att.net,
about a gift membership.
May Meeting
On May 9, 2019, Tom Pearson
presented a program titled Researching
Ancestors in County Histories.
Tom Pearson is a Subject
Specialist in the Genealogy room of the St. Louis Public Library.
County histories were published for many counties in
the United States from 1880 – 1930. They can be good sources of historical and
biographical information about a county, although the biographical information
should be verified when possible by other sources, since it was usually
furnished by the subject of the biographical sketch or his family.
[As an example, Tom gave detailed information about
the contents of the History of Daviess & Gentry Counties, Missouri (1922).]
PART I Daviess
County
Index (index of subjects of biographical sketches
only)
Contents Early Settlement –
Organization of Daviess County – County Buildings – Cities & Towns –
Military History – Mormons in Daviess County – Pioneer & Modern
Transportation – Medical Profession – The Press – Firsts –Officials – First
World War – American Red Cross – Societies & Lodges
List of Illustrations (approximately 100 illustrations, mostly
portraits)
PART II Gentry
County
Index (index of subjects of biographical sketches
only)
Contents Introduction –
Territorial History of Gentry County – Natural Resources & Topography –
Early Settlements – Pioneer Life – First Courts – County Buildings – Cities
& Towns – Agriculture & Allied Industry – Civil War Period – Railroads
& Highways – Schools – Lodges, Societies, & Clubs – World War – County
Officers
List of Illustrations
PART III Biographical Sketches
FEATURES OF SPECIAL INTEREST TO GENEALOGISTS
Early Settlement: Analysis of birthplaces of residents of Daviess County (1882):
Missouri: 20% Virginia:
19% Ohio:
14% Illinois: 10
% Kentucky: 8%
Indiana: 6% Foreign:
5% Pennsylvania:
4% Tennessee: 4% Maryland: 3%
Military History: Coverage of Black Hawk War, Heatherly War, and
Mexican-American War.
No
rosters, but mention of military units in which Daviess County men served.
Civil War:
List of military units (Union) in which Daviess County men served.
Total
men in Missouri Volunteer Regiments: 139
Total
in Missouri State Militia Cavalry: 481
Total
in Regiments of Other States: 8
Rosters of
Daviess County men in various Union regiments, with separate lists of men
transferred to other units, discharged, disabled, killed in action, or died of
disease.
Roster of
Daviess County men who served in Confederate units – names only, units &
rank not listed.
Civil War happenings
in Daviess County (summary)
Pioneer & Modern Transportation in Daviess County:
Listing of stage lines with
rates (1837); Navigable waters; Roads, with construction dates; Railroads, with info about
establishment & construction dates.
Churches in Daviess County: List of churches, with establishment dates and first
preachers
Schools in Daviess County: List of public & private schools, with names of
first teachers and superintendents
Bench & Bar in Daviess County: List of first attorneys, judges, & courts
Medical Profession in Daviess County: List of first doctors, dentists, and midwives
The Press in Daviess County: List of first newspapers, with names of first
editors.
Firsts in Daviess County:
1st
Coroner's inquest (Feb 1847); 1st grocer's license (Apr 1837);
1st
license to reside issued to free person of color (1845); 1st cattle
brand on record (May 1837)
1st
newspaper printed (1853); 1st marriage (Nov 1837)
Officials: Lists of U.S.,
state, and county officials representing or from Daviess County, including:
County Treasurers; Probate Judges; Judges of Court of Common Pleas; Recorders;
Sheriffs; Prosecutors; Circuit Clerks; County Clerks; & County Judges.
First World
War: Lists
of WWI soldiers by town (names only – units not given). Separate lists for men
killed in action or died of disease.
American Red Cross: List of organization officials.
Societies & Lodges (lists of
officers and/or members):
GAR; Sons of
Veterans; YMCA; Patrons of Husbandry;
United Confederate
Veterans, with rank, company, & regiment;
PEO Sisterhood, charter
members; Jamesport Fortnightly Club;
Daviess County Immigrant
Society; DAR, charter members;
WCTU; Masonic Lodges; Knights
of Pythias; Rebekahs; American Legion
Biographical Sketches: Biographical sketches are 1 – 5
pages in length (most 1 – 2 pages long), some with b&w portrait.
Information furnished in many biographical sketches
includes:
Occupation & Business
History;
Birth date & birthplace;
Parents, with birth years &
birthplaces of parents;
Siblings, with current places
of residence and married names of the ladies;
Military history if a veteran;
Marriage dates with maiden
names, birth years, and birthplaces of spouses;
Children with married names of
girls and places of current residence;
Political affiliation;
Religious affiliation &
church attended;
Photo (in some cases)
CASE STUDY: ANALYSIS OF A BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH
[Tom took one of the biographical sketches from this county
history and showed all of the clues of where to look for proof of the printed
information. That sketch and the clues follow:]
History of Daviess and Gentry Counties (1922), p. 394.
E. J. Harlow, a prominent farmer 1 and
breeder 2 of Monroe Township, was born 3 Nov. 26, 1860,
Shelby County, Ky., a son of James and Hulda (Nichols) Harlow. 4
James Harlow was a native of Kentucky, born Feb. 16,
1824. 5 He moved to Daviess County in 1867, locating on a
farm in Monroe Township. 6 His wife, Hulda Nichols, was born Nov.
30, 1828, near Kokomo, Ind., 7 and was reared by her grandparents in
Kentucky, her parents having died when she was a very young child. 8
She was educated in Kentucky, later teaching school in Shelby County, Ky. 9
Mr. Harlow died April 18, 1882, in Monroe Township. 10
Mr. and Mrs. Harlow were the parents of eight
children, as follows: J. W., Gallatin; Sam., Monroe Township; Linsley,
Montgomery County, Kans.; E. J., the subject of this sketch; P., Chillicothe;
Wilmer G., Monroe Township; and two children who died in infancy. 11
E. J. Harlow came to Daviess County with his parents
when he was six years old. 12 He was educated in the district
schools 13 and has been a farmer all his life. 14
He, with his wife inherited 200 acres of land, and have made their home there
since their marriage. 15 Mr. Harlow has made extensive improvements
on the land, which is one of the best improved farms in Monroe Township. He
uses acetylene lights. Mr. Harlow has been a breeder of Hereford cattle and
Percheron horses and jacks. 16
E. J. Harlow was married Jan. 23, 1881, 17
to Mary A. Wilson, a daughter of McClain and Abbie (Green) Wilson, natives of
Tennessee and Kentucky, who first settled in Ray County, Mo., and later came to
Daviess County. 18 Mrs. Harlow was born on the farm where she now
lives and which she inherited. 19 To Mr. and Mrs. Harlow six
children have been born: George Willard, a stock shipper, Hamilton; Earl, at
home; Virgil, at home. 20 The two younger children are graduates of
the Quincy and Kidder schools; 21 three other children are deceased.
22
Mr. Harlow is a Democrat. 23 He is a
stockholder in the Gallatin Flour Mill, 24 and a director of the
North Missouri Fair Association of Hamilton. 25 He is the owner of
746 acres of land in Monroe Township. 26 Mr. Harlow has made a
success of stock raising and is one of the reliable and progressive citizens of
the county, energetic and far-sighted in his methods of business and dependable
in his dealings. 27
Places to Verify Data Given in Biographical Sketch
1 Land
records, Tax records, Farm name records, Agricultural census;
2 Brand
records, Estray records, Tax records, Agricultural census;
3 1850
& 1860 KY Census [parents & siblings];
41850
& 1860 KY Census [any Nichols in county]
5 History
of Shelby County, KY;
6 Farmers
& Breeders Directory, Newspaper mention of newcomers to county;
7 1820 IN
Census [Nichols], 1830 KY Census [Nichols];
8 Will or estate
record in Howard Co., IN; Guardianship record in Howard Co., IN or Shelby Co.,
KY;
9 School
records of Shelby Co., KY; Marriage record in Shelby Co., KY;
10 Will or
estate record in Daviess Co., MO; Newspaper mention of death, Cemetery listing
11 1900, 1910, & 1920 Census, Daviess Co., MO; 1900,
1910, & 1920 Census, Livingston Co., MO; 1900, 1910, & 1920 Census,
Caldwell Co., MO; 1900, 1910, & 1920 Census, Montgomery Co., KS
12 Newspaper
account of newcomers
13 School
records
14 Farmers
& Breeders Directory, Agricultural census
15 Will
and estate records of Daviess Co., MO; Land records of Daviess Co., MO; Farm
name register
16 County
fair records, World’s Fair records [1904], Brand records, Tax records,
Newspapers
17
Marriage records of Daviess Co., MO
18 1870
& 1880 Census of Ray Co., MO (McLain Wilson); 1870 & 1880 Census of
Daviess Co., MO (McLain Wilson)
19 Will
and estate records, Daviess Co., MO
20 1900,
1910, & 1920 Census of Daviess Co., MO
21 School records
Newspaper accounts of graduation ceremonies
22
Death/stillbirth records, Cemetery listings, Newspaper death notices
23 Voter
records, Political club records
24
Business records, Tax records
25 Fair
records, Newspaper accounts of fair proceedings
26 Land
records, Tax records, Farm name register
27 County
history, Farm and breeder directory, County fair records
Mr. Pearson has a handout that lists many sources of
county histories, both websites and books. If you contact him at tpearson@slpl.org,
he will probably send you a copy of his handout by email.
This presentation was very well received and
provoked many questions and comments.